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Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc has captured investors’ attention this year with a strong share price performance. The stock began 2025 at about ₦57.60 and recently closed at ₦109 — a remarkable 89.2% year-to-date gain that places it among the top gainers on the NGX. But the big question is whether this rally is truly grounded in fundamentals or if the market has overrated expectations.

Over the past five years, Stanbic’s share price has averaged around ₦64, typically fluctuating within a ₦17 range. The current ₦109 price now sits near the upper limit of that historical band, suggesting that much of the revaluation may already be factored in. However, unlike some speculative runs that have defined the market in recent times, Stanbic’s rally appears largely earnings-driven rather than purely fueled by sentiment.

Stanbic’s profit growth over the years has been impressive. Its profit after tax has expanded at a compound annual growth rate of roughly 29%, ranking it among the better-performing banks in Nigeria. In 2024, the group reported ₦225.3 billion in profit after tax, and in the first half of 2025 alone, it posted ₦173.4 billion. If this trend continues, the bank is on course to surpass ₦300 billion in profit for the full year. With about 15.9 billion shares outstanding, its trailing twelve-month earnings per share stand at around ₦19.1, giving the stock a price-to-earnings ratio of 5.61× — higher than the banking sector average of 3.17×. Analysts expect earnings per share to reach between ₦21 and ₦23 by the end of 2025, which could lower the forward P/E ratio to around 5.2×.

Using a forward EPS estimate of ₦22 and applying a P/E multiple of 5.2× yields a fair value range between ₦110 and ₦120, suggesting that the current share price may not be overly stretched. A target of around ₦115 over the next six months looks achievable if earnings momentum remains strong and investor optimism persists. Still, the stock could experience a short-term pullback toward ₦92 to ₦95, which may present a better buying opportunity for value-oriented investors.

For existing shareholders, the company’s solid fundamentals — strong profits, a consistent dividend history, and healthy return on equity — support holding onto their positions. For new investors, however, the current price might be slightly on the high side, and patience could pay off if the market offers a more attractive entry point.

Overall, Stanbic IBTC’s climb to ₦109 appears to be justified by its solid earnings performance rather than speculation. Yet, with much of the growth already priced in, the bank’s ability to maintain profit momentum will determine whether the rally can continue.

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